Tropical natural resources play a crucial role in harmonising humanity with nature in tropical regions, requiring a holistic approach that balances economic development, social well-being, and environmental conservation. The rich biodiversity and ecosystems in tropical regions provide essential services like carbon sequestration, clean air, and water regulation. Sustainable management and conservation of these resources are vital for mitigating climate change, protecting habitats, and preserving biodiversity. Additionally, tropical resources contribute to food security, medicine, and renewable energy. A balanced approach to their utilisation ensures a healthier planet for current and future generations.